Why is biodiversity so important?

From TED-Ed · 2019

Why is biodiversity so important?
4 min6thScience
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Summary

A rainforest and a cornfield both have lots of plants, but only one bounces back easily from trouble. Kim Preshoff explains how biodiversity — the variety of living things in an ecosystem — makes that ecosystem stronger and better able to survive change.

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Ages 7+

TED-Ed lessons move quickly and use rich vocabulary — best for grades 5–6 (some grade 4 with support). No content concerns; preview once for pace.

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Teaching resources

Discussion questions

Discussion

This lesson explains why the variety of life in a place keeps that place healthy.

  1. What does 'biodiversity' mean in your own words?
  2. Why is an ecosystem with many kinds of living things stronger than one with few?
  3. What can happen to an ecosystem that loses its variety?

Quick work-a-long

Vocabulary: biodiversity, ecosystem, species, stability.

Try it: Compare a forest and a mowed lawn. Which has more kinds of living things, and why does it matter?