Why Did the Mexican Jumping Bean Jump?

From Deep Look

Why Did the Mexican Jumping Bean Jump?
4 min2nd3rd4th5thScience
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Summary

A Mexican jumping bean hops all by itself -- because a tiny moth caterpillar lives inside and flings its body to move the bean. Deep Look reveals the hidden life cycle behind this famous jumping seed.

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All ages

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Teaching resources

Discussion questions

Talk about it

Inside each jumping bean is a moth caterpillar that eats the seed's insides and jerks to roll the bean toward shade. Later it becomes a moth -- the jump is one stage of the insect's life cycle.

  1. What makes a Mexican jumping bean actually jump?
  2. Why does the caterpillar move the bean toward shade?
  3. What will the caterpillar eventually become?

Quick work-a-long

Vocabulary: caterpillar, larva, life cycle, behavior.

Try it: Warm one hand and picture a caterpillar hopping to shade. Write why moving out of the heat helps the caterpillar survive.