This Daring Fly Swims in a Shimmering Bubble Shield

From Deep Look

This Daring Fly Swims in a Shimmering Bubble Shield
6 min3rd4th5th6thScience
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Summary

The alkali fly walks straight down into a stinging salt lake -- wrapped head to toe in a shining bubble of air. Deep Look shows how tiny water-repelling hairs trap that bubble so the fly can breathe, feed and crawl back out completely dry.

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All ages

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Teaching resources

Discussion questions

Talk about it

The alkali fly is covered in waxy, water-repelling hairs. When it dives, those hairs hold a thin layer of air around its body -- a built-in scuba tank that lets it breathe and stay dry underwater.

  1. What structure lets the alkali fly carry its own air underwater?
  2. How does staying dry help the fly survive in a salty lake?
  3. Why couldn't a fly without those special hairs do the same thing?

Quick work-a-long

Vocabulary: structure, water-repellent, survive, adaptation.

Try it: Push a dry paper towel into a cup of water and pull it out. Write how trapped air keeps it dry, like the fly's bubble.