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The Basics of Freshwater

From Crash Course Kids · 2015

The Basics of Freshwater
4 min3rd4th5thScience
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Summary

Explains that while most of Earth's water is salt water, freshwater is the scarce resource almost all land life depends on — and shows where freshwater is stored: glaciers, groundwater, rivers, and lakes.

Viewer safety

All ages
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Teaching resources

Discussion questions

Discussion

  1. What percentage of Earth's water is freshwater? Of that, how much is accessible to us?
  2. Where is most of Earth's freshwater stored?
  3. Why can't we just use ocean water to drink?
  4. What happens to freshwater supplies when glaciers melt?

Quick work-a-long

Vocabulary: freshwater, saltwater, glacier, groundwater, aquifer, reservoir.

Try it: Fill a large bowl with 1,000 mL of water to represent all of Earth's water. Pour 30 mL into a cup for freshwater. Of that, freeze 28 mL (glaciers). The remaining 2 mL is all accessible freshwater. What does that tell you?