That's Not Rain, That's Super-powered Pee!

From Deep Look

That's Not Rain, That's Super-powered Pee!
4 min3rd4th5th6thScience
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Summary

Little sharpshooter insects drink so much watery plant sap that they have to fling away the leftover as fast-flying droplets. Deep Look reveals the surprising plumbing behind this tiny 'super-powered pee.'

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All ages

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Teaching resources

Discussion questions

Talk about it

Sharpshooters feed on xylem -- watery sap with very little nutrition -- so they must drink huge amounts and get rid of the extra water. A special flicking body part launches the droplets away amazingly fast. Their bodies are built to process a very watery diet.

  1. Why do sharpshooters take in so much watery sap?
  2. How does the insect get rid of all the extra water?
  3. How is the sharpshooter's body matched to its watery food?

Quick work-a-long

Vocabulary: xylem, sap, droplet, structure.

Try it: Sip water through a straw and imagine drinking cups of it. Write why the sharpshooter must fling away so much water.