Summary
Reinforces the season/tilt concept from Episode 8.2 by tracking how the sun's path across the sky changes throughout the year and how this drives the temperature differences we experience as seasons.
Viewer safety
All ages
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Teaching resources
Discussion questions
Discussion
- In summer, is the sun higher or lower in the sky at noon? Why does that matter for temperature?
- In winter, why are days shorter in the Northern Hemisphere?
- If you were on the equator, how different would your seasons be from living here?
- What evidence could you collect at school over a year to show how the sun's path changes?
Quick work-a-long
Vocabulary: solar angle, direct sunlight, noon, solstice, equinox, hemisphere.
Try it: Measure the length of your shadow at noon on a sunny day. Record it. Repeat in a different season and compare. A shorter shadow means a higher sun angle — more direct sunlight, warmer temperatures.

