Pygmy Seahorses: Masters of Camouflage

From Deep Look

Pygmy Seahorses: Masters of Camouflage
2 min2nd3rd4th5thScience
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Summary

A pygmy seahorse is smaller than your fingernail and nearly impossible to spot — it matches the coral it clings to, bumps and all. Deep Look reveals one of the ocean's best hide-and-seek champions.

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All ages

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Teaching resources

Discussion questions

Talk about it

A pygmy seahorse lives on one kind of coral and looks just like it, right down to matching bumps and color. Predators swim past without ever noticing.

  1. What does the pygmy seahorse look like, and why?
  2. How does matching its coral home keep the seahorse safe?
  3. Why might it be risky for this seahorse to move to a different-colored coral?

Quick work-a-long

Vocabulary: camouflage, coral, blend, survive.

Try it: Color a small paper animal to hide on a patterned page. Write how matching the pattern kept it hidden.