How Do Sharks and Rays Use Electricity to Find Hidden Prey?

From Deep Look

How Do Sharks and Rays Use Electricity to Find Hidden Prey?
4 min4th5th6thScience
access

Summary

Sharks and rays have a sixth sense — they detect the faint electricity given off by living things. Deep Look shows the tiny jelly-filled pores that let a shark find a fish buried in the sand.

Viewer safety

Ages 7+Mild peril

Our rating is a quick teacher-to-teacher guide — preview before showing.

Teaching resources

Discussion questions

Talk about it

Every living animal gives off a tiny electric signal. Sharks and rays have special pores that sense that electricity, letting them find hidden prey they can't see, smell, or hear.

  1. What special sense do sharks and rays have that humans don't?
  2. How does this sense help them find prey hidden in the sand?
  3. Why would having an extra sense make an animal a better hunter?

Quick work-a-long

Vocabulary: electricity, pore, sense, prey.

Try it: List the five senses you use, then add the shark's electric sense. Write one job it does that your senses can't.