Born Pregnant: Aphids Invade With an Onslaught of Clones

From Deep Look

Born Pregnant: Aphids Invade With an Onslaught of Clones
5 min4th5th6thScience
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Summary

In spring, aphids skip mating entirely and give birth to babies that are exact copies of themselves -- and those babies are already carrying babies. Deep Look explains how one aphid becomes an army of clones.

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Teaching resources

Discussion questions

Talk about it

Many aphids reproduce without mating, so each mother produces daughters that are genetic copies -- clones -- of herself. Because the young already contain the next generation, aphid numbers explode quickly. Clones inherit all their traits from that single parent.

  1. How can aphids have babies without mating?
  2. Why are the baby aphids exact copies of their mother?
  3. How do clones help aphids increase their numbers so fast?

Quick work-a-long

Vocabulary: clone, offspring, inherit, trait.

Try it: Draw one aphid making three identical copies of itself. Write why clones have exactly the same traits as the parent.