A Tsetse Fly Births One Enormous Milk-Fed Baby

From Deep Look

A Tsetse Fly Births One Enormous Milk-Fed Baby
5 min4th5th6thScience
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Summary

Instead of laying lots of eggs, a tsetse fly grows a single large baby inside her body and feeds it a kind of milk. Deep Look reveals one of the most unusual life cycles in the insect world.

Viewer safety

Ages 7+Mild peril

Deep Look films tiny creatures in extreme macro close-up, so a squeamish class may find this one intense -- preview if that's a concern.

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Teaching resources

Discussion questions

Talk about it

Most insects lay many eggs, but a tsetse fly raises one larva at a time inside her body, nourishing it with a milky fluid until it's nearly full-grown. Then she deposits it to burrow and become a pupa. It's a rare insect life cycle closer to how some mammals care for young.

  1. How is the tsetse fly's way of having babies different from most insects?
  2. How does the mother feed her single growing baby?
  3. Why might having one well-fed baby work as well as laying many eggs?

Quick work-a-long

Vocabulary: larva, pupa, reproduce, life cycle.

Try it: Draw two rows: many tiny eggs vs. one big tsetse baby. Write how each strategy helps the young survive.