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Simplifying Fractions Step by Step | How To Simplify Fractions

From Math with Mr. J

Simplifying Fractions Step by Step | How To Simplify Fractions
12 min4th5thMath
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Summary

How to simplify a fraction to lowest terms by dividing the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor. Mr. J works through examples step by step.

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All ages

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Teaching resources

Discussion questions

A fraction is in simplest form when the top and bottom share no common factor but 1.

  1. What does it mean to simplify a fraction?
  2. How does the greatest common factor help you simplify?
  3. How do you know when a fraction is fully simplified?

Quick work-a-long

Words to know: simplify, lowest terms, greatest common factor

  • Simplify 6/8 to lowest terms.
  • Explain why 5/10 simplifies to 1/2.