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How Computers Work: CPU, Memory, Input & Output

From Code.org: CS Fundamentals

How Computers Work: CPU, Memory, Input & Output
4 min4th5th6thTechnology
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Summary

This episode introduces the CPU as the computer's "brain," memory as where it temporarily keeps information it's working with, and input/output devices as how it talks to the world -- the four main parts working together.

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All ages
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Teaching resources

Discussion questions

Discussion

This video explains four key computer parts: the CPU, memory, input devices, and output devices.

  1. What job does the CPU do?
  2. What's the difference between memory and an output device?
  3. Name one input device and one output device on a computer you use.

Quick work-a-long

Words to know: CPU, memory, input, output.

Try it: Draw and label a simple computer (real or imagined) showing its CPU, memory, one input device, and one output device.