Summary
Literal language expresses exactly what you mean. But to give your words some extra oomph, try using figurative language. Figures of speech carry certain connotations, suggesting specific images, ideas, or feelings for a particular effect. There are lots of different types: Similes use “like” or “as” to compare two things. Metaphors, comparisons that don’t use “like” or “as,” can have even more impact. And hyperbole is major exaggeration for emphasis. Choose your figure of speech based on the effect you want to have. But watch out for mixed metaphors! They’re <i>literally</i> the worst! Press “play” to figure out how to use figurative language in your writing and speech.
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Teaching resources
Discussion questions
A few questions to talk through after watching Figurative Language:
- What is one new thing you learned about figurative language?
- Can you explain it to a partner in your own words?
- Where might you see this in the real world?
- What is one question you still have?
Quick work-a-long
Try it:
- Write one sentence explaining figurative language.
- Draw or give one example of your own.