Summary
Got a favorite character in a story? That’s because a writer has brought them to life using characterization: describing what they look and act like, their identity and personality, and other traits. Direct characterization tells us who a character is, whereas indirect characterization shows, through the character’s thoughts and hopes and their effect on others. Character is one of several story elements that work together to communicate the theme. These elements help stories lend us insight into our experiences and the world around us. Plot-driven stories tend to feature static characters, who mostly stay the same, whereas character-driven stories have dynamic characters—they undergo a major change. Any story can have round characters, who are complex and feel real, and flat ones, who lack in depth and tend to play smaller roles. Press “play” to learn more about how great characters are written!
Viewer safety
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Teaching resources
Discussion questions
A few questions to talk through after watching Characterization:
- What is one new thing you learned about characterization?
- Can you explain it to a partner in your own words?
- Where might you see this in the real world?
- What is one question you still have?
Quick work-a-long
Try it:
- Write one sentence explaining characterization.
- Draw or give one example of your own.